Neha BaruahIndia and the United States signed a significant Cultural Property Agreement on July 26, 2024. This agreement aims to enhance collaboration between the two nations in protecting cultural heritage. It signifies a broader commitment to repatriate stolen artifacts and curb the illicit trade of cultural property.
Objectives of the Agreement
The Cultural Property Agreement between the United States and India aims to achieve two key objectives:
- Restoration of Justice: Ensuring the return of cultural items that rightfully belong to India.
- Promotion of Cultural Exchange: Enhancing global understanding of Indian culture and its significance to human history.
Key Signatories and Negotiation Process
The agreement was signed by U.S. Ambassador Eric Garcetti and Indian Union Culture Secretary Govind Mohan, with Gajendra Singh Shekhawat, India’s Minister of Culture, in attendance. The signing marked the culmination of nearly two years of collaborative negotiations between experts from both countries.
Alignment with International Standards
This agreement aligns with the 1970 UNESCO Convention, which aims to prevent the illegal export and import of cultural property. The United States has 29 bilateral agreements on cultural property, underscoring its commitment to protecting cultural assets worldwide.
Commitment to Cultural Preservation
Ambassador Garcetti emphasized the significance of this agreement for justice and cultural understanding. He reiterated the United States’ dedication to preserving global cultural heritage and increasing awareness of Indian culture. The Cultural Property Agreement between the United States and India represents a major step towards cooperation in preventing the illicit trade of cultural items, thereby safeguarding cultural heritage for future generations.
Neha Baruah
