Neha BaruahSagar Defence Engineering has achieved a significant milestone with its autonomous surface vessel successfully completing a 1,500-kilometre journey from Mumbai to Thoothukudi without human intervention. Supported by the Indian Navy, this groundbreaking voyage highlights India’s advancements in autonomous maritime technology.
Key Highlights of the Journey
Named Sagarmala Parikrama, this journey underscores India’s growing capabilities in unmanned systems and its commitment to leveraging innovation for national security. The project signifies a major step forward in enhancing India’s defence readiness.
Role of the Indian Navy
The Indian Navy played an instrumental role in this achievement by providing technical guidance, access to testing facilities, and operational insights. Their collaboration ensured the success of this pioneering mission.
Inauguration of the Project
The journey was virtually flagged off by Union Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on October 29, 2024, during the annual Swavlamban initiative organized by the Naval Innovation and Indigenisation Organisation (NIIO).
Technological Advancements
The project is part of a broader initiative supported by:
- Naval Innovation and Indigenisation Organisation (NIIO)
- Technology Development Acceleration Cell (TDAC)
- Innovations for Defence Excellence (iDEX)
These programs aim to foster innovation and self-reliance in defence technology.
Capabilities of the Vessel
The autonomous vessel is designed for diverse missions, including:
- Littoral patrol
- Coastal surveillance
- High-speed interdiction
- Low-intensity maritime operations
These capabilities enhance the Indian Navy’s operational efficiency and preparedness.
Advancing Aatmanirbharta in Defence
Captain Nikunj Parashar, CEO of Sagar Defence Engineering, highlighted the importance of Aatmanirbharta (self-reliance) in defence technology. The successful Sagarmala Parikrama journey reflects India’s ability to develop advanced autonomous systems indigenously.
Global Implications
India’s achievement aligns with international trends in autonomous maritime systems, with many nations investing in similar technologies. This success positions India as a significant player in the global autonomous maritime domain.
Future Prospects
The success of this voyage paves the way for future deployments of autonomous vessels, which could play critical roles in:
- Monitoring strategic sea lanes
- Enhancing coastal surveillance
- Conducting anti-piracy operations
Strengthening National Security
The adoption of autonomous technology extends the Indian Navy’s operational reach, allowing for efficient maritime monitoring and bolstering national security.
The Sagarmala Parikrama marks a transformative moment in India’s defence history, showcasing the potential of indigenous innovation in autonomous maritime systems. This collaboration between Sagar Defence Engineering and the Indian Navy sets the stage for further advancements in defence technology.
Neha Baruah
