Assam, a state nestled in the northeastern part of India, boasts a rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, and a vibrant community. One of the administrative facets that contribute to the state’s uniqueness is its districts. As of 2024, Assam is demarcated into 31 Districts of Assam, each with its own distinct identity and characteristics. In this article, we will explore the list of these districts.
The following table contains the list of 35 districts of Assam with respected populations, as per the 2011 Census:
S. No | Name of District | Population |
---|---|---|
1. | Baksa | 950,075 |
2. | Barpeta | 1,693,622 |
3. | Bongaigaon | 738,804 |
4. | Cachar | 1,736,617 |
5. | Charaideo | 471,418 |
6. | Chirang | 482,162 |
7. | Darrang | 928,500 |
8. | Dhemaji | 686,133 |
9. | Dhubri | 1,949,258 |
10. | Dibrugarh | 1,326,335 |
11. | Dima Hasao | 214,102 |
12. | Goalpara | 1,008,183 |
13. | Golaghat | 1,066,888 |
14. | Jorhat | 1,092,256 |
15. | Kamrup Metropolitan | 1,253,938 |
16. | Kamrup | 1,517,542 |
17. | Karbi Anglong | 956,313 |
18. | Karimganj | 1,228,686 |
19. | Kokrajhar | 887,142 |
20. | Lakhimpur | 1,042,137 |
21. | Majuli | 1,67,304 |
22. | Morigaon | 957,423 |
23. | Nagaon | 2,823,768 |
24. | Nalbari | 771,639 |
25. | Sivasagar | 1,151,050 |
26. | Sonitpur | 1,924,110 |
27. | South Salmara- Mankachar | 457918 |
28. | Tinsukia | 1,327,929 |
29. | Udalguri | 831,668 |
30. | West Karbi Anglong | 295,358 |
31. | Biswanath | 612,491 |
32. | Hojai | 931,218 |
33. | Bajali | 324,739 |
34. | Tamulpur | 389,150 |
35. | Hailakandi | 33,637 |
Districts of Assam as per the Govt. records:
Bajali:
Bajali district, carved out of Barpeta district, was formally declared on January 12, 2021. Covering 422.95 square kilometers, Bajali lies in Lower Assam.
Baksa: Where Tradition Meets Tranquility
Baksa, with its serene landscapes and cultural richness, sets the tone for Assam’s diversity. Nestled along the Bhutan border, Baksa is known for its traditional festivals and tranquil surroundings.
Barpeta: A Cultural Extravaganza
Barpeta, located in the western part of Assam, is a cultural hub. Famous for the Barpeta Satra, a Vaishnavite monastery, the district exudes spirituality and artistic fervor.
Biswanath: A New Administrative Entity
Biswanath district, created in 2015, is an administrative gem in Assam. Formed by amalgamating Gohpur and parts of Biswanath Subdivision from Sonitpur district.
Bongaigaon: Industrial Hub Amidst Nature’s Bounty
Bongaigaon strikes a unique balance between industrial development and natural beauty. Situated on the banks of the Brahmaputra, it’s a district where progress meets pristine landscapes.
Cachar: Synthesis of Cultures
Cachar, with its diverse mix of cultures, is a melting pot of traditions. Located in the southern part of Assam, it showcases a harmonious blend of Assamese, Bengali, and Manipuri influences.
Charaideo: The Land of Maidams
Charaideo, historically significant for the Maidams (burial mounds) of the Ahom kings, reflects the state’s rich history. This district stands as a testament to Assam’s royal past.
Chirang: Nature’s Abode
Chirang, adorned with lush greenery and picturesque landscapes, is a paradise for nature enthusiasts. It’s a district that invites exploration and appreciation for the natural wonders of Assam.
Darrang: Where Heritage Meets Hospitality
Darrang, with its historical sites and warm hospitality, offers a glimpse into Assam’s rich heritage. The district is home to ancient temples and monuments that narrate tales of the past.
Dhemaji: Gateway to Arunachal Pradesh
Dhemaji, serving as a gateway to Arunachal Pradesh, is known for its scenic beauty. It’s a district where the Brahmaputra river gracefully flows, shaping the landscapes and livelihoods of the locals.
Dhubri: Confluence of Cultures and Rivers
Dhubri, located at the confluence of the Brahmaputra and Gadadhar rivers, is a cultural mosaic. The district’s vibrant festivals and historical sites reflect its diverse heritage.
Dibrugarh: Tea, Trade, and Tranquility
Dibrugarh, often referred to as the Tea City of India, is a major hub for tea trade. Nestled along the Brahmaputra, it offers a perfect blend of commerce and tranquility.
Dima Hasao: Land of Hills and Mystique
Dima Hasao, characterized by its hills and mystique, is a district that beckons adventure. It’s a haven for trekkers and explorers, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes.
Goalpara: Historical Tapestry
Goalpara, with its historical significance, weaves a tapestry of the past. The district is home to ancient temples, mosques, and the historic Pancharatna Ghat.
Golaghat: Gateway to Kaziranga
Golaghat, often regarded as the Gateway to Kaziranga National Park, is renowned for its tea gardens. The district’s vibrant culture and natural beauty make it a must-visit destination.
Hailakandi: Cultural Diversity in the Barak Valley
Hailakandi, situated in the Barak Valley, exemplifies cultural diversity. The district’s unique blend of languages, traditions, and festivals reflects Assam’s multicultural ethos.
Jorhat: Cultural and Educational Hub
Jorhat, known as the Cultural Capital of Assam, is a center for arts and education. The district’s historic monuments and vibrant cultural scene make it a significant destination.
Kamrup Metropolitan: Urban Dynamism
Kamrup Metropolitan, encompassing the capital city Guwahati, is the epitome of urban dynamism. It’s a district where modernity meets tradition, offering a bustling city life experience.
Kamrup: Gateway to the Northeast
Kamrup, the gateway to the Northeast, is a district steeped in history. With ancient temples and archaeological sites, it narrates tales of bygone eras.
Karbi Anglong: Land of Karbi Tribes
Karbi Anglong, predominantly inhabited by the Karbi tribes, showcases their rich cultural heritage. The district’s undulating landscapes and indigenous traditions contribute to Assam’s cultural mosaic.
Karimganj: Silchar’s Twin
Karimganj, often considered the twin of Silchar, is a district where the Barak River flows gracefully. The district’s connection to Silchar makes it an essential part of Assam’s cultural landscape.
Kokrajhar: Bodo Heartland
Kokrajhar, situated in the Bodoland Territorial Region, is the heartland of the Bodo community. The district’s cultural festivals and traditional art forms add vibrancy to Assam’s cultural panorama.
Lakhimpur: Nature’s Bounty and Agricultural Prosperity
Lakhimpur, known for its agricultural prosperity, is a district blessed with nature’s bounty. The fertile plains of the Brahmaputra make it an essential contributor to Assam’s agrarian landscape.
Majuli: World’s Largest River Island
Majuli, the world’s largest river island, is a district immersed in spirituality. The island’s Vaishnavite monasteries and the annual Raas Leela festival attract devotees and tourists alike.
Morigaon: Land of the Great One-Horned Rhinoceros
Morigaon, with its proximity to Kaziranga National Park, is known for wildlife conservation. The district’s landscapes host the majestic one-horned rhinoceros, symbolizing Assam’s commitment to biodiversity.
Nagaon: Heart of Assam
Nagaon, often referred to as the Heart of Assam is a district known for its historical sites and vibrant culture. The district’s significance in Assam’s history is undeniable.
Nalbari: Assamese Cultural Essence
Nalbari, with its strong Assamese cultural essence, is a district where traditional festivals and rituals thrive. The district’s cultural vibrancy adds to the richness of Assam’s heritage.
Sivasagar: Ahom Architecture and Heritage
Sivasagar, the historical capital of the Ahom Kingdom, is a district steeped in architectural grandeur. The district’s ancient monuments and temples narrate the tales of Assam’s royal past.
Sonitpur: Blend of Hills and Plains
Sonitpur, characterized by its blend of hills and plains, is a district offering diverse landscapes. The district’s strategic location and natural beauty make it a key part of Assam’s topography.
South Salmara-Mankachar: Riverine Beauty
South Salmara-Mankachar, nestled along the Brahmaputra, is known for its riverine beauty. The district’s landscapes and cultural heritage showcase the essence of rural Assam.
Tamulpur:
Tamulpur district, situated in the Bodoland Territorial Region, was formally created on January 23, 2022. Although it ceased to exist temporarily, it has now been reestablished.
Tinsukia: Land of the Rising Sun
Tinsukia, often referred to as the Land of the Rising Sun, is the easternmost district of Assam. Known for its tea gardens and oil fields, it contributes significantly to the state’s economy.
Udalguri: Bodoland Territorial Region
Udalguri, part of the Bodoland Territorial Region, is known for its diverse communities. The district’s cultural festivals and natural beauty make it a unique destination.
West Karbi Anglong: Gateway to Hills
West Karbi Anglong, serving as a gateway to the Karbi Hills, is a district known for its rugged terrains. The district’s tribal communities and natural landscapes add to Assam’s geographical diversity.
Between the breathtaking landscapes and diverse cultures lies Assam’s true essence, embodied by its 31 districts. As we traverse through each district, it becomes evident that Assam is not just a state; it’s a tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty.
FAQs
Q: How many districts are there in Assam in 2024?
A: Assam is currently divided into 31 districts as of 2024.
Q: What makes Majuli unique?
A: Majuli is the world’s largest river island and is known for its spiritual significance, Vaishnavite monasteries, and the annual Raas Leela festival.
Q: Which district is considered the Gateway to the Northeast?
A: Kamrup is often referred to as the Gateway to the Northeast due to its historical significance and location.
Assam’s Districts in 2024: A Kaleidoscope of Diversity
In conclusion, the 31 districts of Assam in 2024 paint a vivid picture of diversity, heritage, and natural splendor. From the tea gardens of Dibrugarh to the hills of Dima Hasao, each district adds a unique hue to the canvas of Assam. As we celebrate the richness of this state, it’s not just a list of districts; it’s a testament to the spirit of Assam, where every district tells a story, and every story adds to the charm of this northeastern gem.
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jorhat