India and France Begin ‘Garuda’ Air Exercise at Mont-de-Marsan
India and France have commenced the latest edition of the Garuda Air Exercise at Mont-de-Marsan, reaffirming their commitment to deeper defence cooperation and enhanced air power interoperability. The joint training reflects the growing strategic alignment between the two nations amid evolving regional and global security challenges.
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Indian and French Aircraft in High-End Combat Scenarios
The Indian Air Force has deployed six Sukhoi-30MKI fighter jets for the exercise, supported by IL-78 mid-air refuellers and a C-17 Globemaster-III transport aircraft. These platforms will operate alongside French multirole fighters, including Rafales, in complex simulated missions. The training focuses on improving air-to-air engagements, strengthening air defence tactics and practising coordinated strike operations.
Tactical Coordination and Operational Learning
Both air forces consider Garuda an essential opportunity to refine procedures in realistic combat environments. Aircrews will participate in mission planning, share tactical insights and observe each other’s operational frameworks. This cooperation helps enhance professional understanding and improve the execution of joint missions.
Strengthening Strategic Defence Cooperation
India and France continue to expand their defence relationship across air, land and maritime domains. The Garuda’ Air Exercise supports wider collaboration in defence technology, maritime security and aerospace development. It also reinforces their shared vision for stability in the Indo-Pacific and long-term strategic coordination.
Quick Facts
- Garuda is a bilateral air exercise between India and France, held this year at Mont-de-Marsan.
- India deployed Sukhoi-30MKI fighters along with IL-78 and C-17 aircraft.
- The exercise focuses on air-to-air combat, air defence and joint strike missions.
- It aims to enhance interoperability and tactical cooperation between both air forces.
Focus on Interoperability and Future Collaboration
Scheduled from 16 to 27 November, the latest edition of Garuda aims to build seamless operational compatibility between the Indian and French air forces. The exercise is expected to boost joint preparedness and support broader defence cooperation, paving the way for future partnerships in training, aerospace development and advanced military technologies.





